JEE Main 2023 · April session
JEE Main 8 April 2023, Shift 1
89 questions (1 more dropped by NTA): 30 numerical-answer and 59 multiple choice. 8 were rated hard and 34 easy. Its hard-question count was the joint 11th highest of the 12 2023 shifts Lumi analysed. The biggest chapter was Permutations and Combinations, with 4 questions.
- Questions
- 89
- 1 dropped by NTA
- Numerical answer
- 30
- 34% of the shift
- Hard
- 8
- 9% of the shift
- Chapters asked
- 66
- 12 questions with a figure
Key findings · 8 Apr 2023, Shift 1
- 1
8 hard questions (9%): the joint 11th highest count of the 12 2023 shifts Lumi analysed. Across those shifts the hard share ran from 9% to 24%.
- 2
Maths was the hardest section, with 6 of 30 rated hard; Physics had the most easy questions (20 of 30).
- 3
21 questions tested a new idea, one no earlier year had asked: 29% of the 72 questions tagged to an idea.
- 4
39 came back from 2022: the same idea had been asked in the 2022 shifts Lumi analysed.
- 5
26 shared an idea with another 2023 shift (36% of tagged questions). Shifts in the same year can test the same idea in a new setting.
- 6
Biggest chapters: Moving Charges and Magnetism in Physics (3), The p-Block Elements in Chemistry (3) and Permutations and Combinations in Maths (4).
The shift at a glance
Subjects, difficulty and chapters
Top chapters
Top chapters
Top chapters
- Single correct45 Q
- Numerical value30 Q
- Diagram based6 Q
- Two statements3 Q
- Match the list3 Q
- Other1 Q
- Assertion–reason1 Q
- Calculation38 Q
- Multi-step19 Q
- Conceptual15 Q
- Recall12 Q
- Data or graph4 Q
- Application1 Q
Most common: Calculation.
Against the other 2023 shifts
This shift next to the 11 other 2023 shifts Lumi analysed
Shares are of each shift’s scored questions. The highlighted row is this shift.
| Shift | Questions | Easy | Hard | Numerical | New ideas | Multi-step |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 Apr, Shift 1 | 90 | 31% | 11% | 33% | 30% | 27% |
| 6 Apr, Shift 2 | 89 | 33% | 17% | 34% | 25% | 20% |
| 8 Apr, Shift 1 | 89 | 38% | 9% | 34% | 29% | 21% |
| 8 Apr, Shift 2 | 89 | 42% | 16% | 34% | 23% | 30% |
| 10 Apr, Shift 1 | 88 | 39% | 9% | 33% | 12% | 25% |
| 10 Apr, Shift 2 | 90 | 38% | 12% | 33% | 20% | 21% |
| 11 Apr, Shift 1 | 90 | 34% | 16% | 33% | 25% | 33% |
| 11 Apr, Shift 2 | 88 | 24% | 18% | 34% | 28% | 39% |
| 12 Apr, Shift 1 | 89 | 30% | 24% | 34% | 29% | 35% |
| 13 Apr, Shift 1 | 89 | 24% | 19% | 34% | 21% | 37% |
| 13 Apr, Shift 2 | 90 | 33% | 13% | 33% | 35% | 32% |
| 15 Apr, Shift 1 | 90 | 43% | 14% | 33% | 18% | 30% |
New ideas: share of a shift’s questions testing an idea no earlier year had asked. Lumi analyses 108 of the 174 JEE Main shifts held from 2017 to 2026.
Drill down
What this shift asked, and its history
Every chapter this shift asked, with all its topics and ideas. Counts and squares cover every analysed shift from 2017 to 2026; rows this shift did not ask are faded, and each row lists this shift’s questions with the most recent from other shifts.
Squares are the 8 years with analysed shifts, 2017 to 2026. A number is the questions that year when there is more than one; the shade is scaled to one shift, so a year with more analysed shifts (1 to 24 a year) does not look darker. Share is of the level above.
Every question
All 89 questions of this shift
The opening words of each question, with its chapter, topic, idea and how hard it was. Open one for the full text, options and the official answer. “New idea” means no earlier year had tested it.
Physics30 questions
20 easy9 medium1 hard
- Q31The engine of a train moving with speed towards a platform sounds a whistle at frequency . The frequency heard by a passenger inside the train is: (neglect air speed. Speed of sound in air = )
WavesDoppler EffectMoving Source Cases
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 2 yearsAsked the year before
- Q32
- Q33Given below are two statements: Statement I: If heat is added to a system, its temperature must increase. Statement II: If positive work is done by a system in a thermodynamic process, its volume must increase. In the light of the above statements, choose…
ThermodynamicsFirst Law of ThermodynamicsThermodynamic Sign Conventions
MediumTwo statementsNew idea
- Q34An aluminium rod with Young's modulus undergoes elastic strain of . The energy per unit volume stored in the rod in SI unit is:
Mechanical Properties of SolidsElasticityElastic Energy Density
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q35Given below are two statements: Statement I: If E be the total energy of a satellite moving around the earth, then its potential energy will be . Statement II: The kinetic energy of a satellite revolving in an orbit is equal to the half the…
GravitationOrbital MechanicsKinetic to Potential Energy Ratios
EasyTwo statementsNew idea
- Q36At any instant the velocity of a particle of mass is . If the force acting on the particle at is . Then the value of will be:
Laws of MotionNewton's Laws of MotionF=ma for Single Body
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q37
- Q38
- Q39Two projectiles A and B are thrown with initial velocities of and at angles and with the horizontal respectively. The ratio of their ranges respectively is ()
Motion in a PlaneProjectile MotionGround-to-Ground Parameters
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q40
- Q41
- Q42For the logic circuit shown, the output waveform at Y is:
Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple CircuitsLogic GatesTiming Diagrams and Waveform Analysis
MediumDiagram based · figureIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q43
- Q44Proton (P) and electron (e) will have same de-Broglie wavelength when the ratio of their momentum is (assume, ):
Dual Nature of Radiation and MatterMatter WavesBasic Wavelength-Momentum Relation
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q45
- Q46Dimension of should be equal to
Electromagnetic WavesCoulomb's LawDimensional Analysis of Permittivity
EasySingle correctNew ideaIdea asked in 3 years
- Q47
- Q48
- Q49
- Q50
- Q51An organ pipe long is open at both ends. The speed of sound in air is . The frequency of the second harmonic is ________ Hz.
WavesResonance in Air ColumnsOpen Organ Pipe Harmonics
EasyNumerical valueNew ideaIdea asked in 2 years
- Q52An air bubble of diameter rises steadily through a solution of density at the rate of . The co-efficient of viscosity of the solution (neglect density of air) is ________ Pas (given,…
Mechanical Properties of FluidsViscosityTerminal Velocity of Rising Bubbles
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q53The moment of inertia of a semicircular ring about an axis, passing through the center and perpendicular to the plane of ring, is , where R is the radius and is the mass of the semicircular ring. The value of will be ________.
System of Particles and Rotational MotionMoment of InertiaMOI of Sectors and Arcs
EasyNumerical valueNew idea
- Q54The momentum of a body is increased by . The percentage increase in the kinetic energy of the body is ________ %.
Work, Energy and PowerWork and Kinetic EnergyMomentum and Kinetic Energy Relation
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q55A nucleus with mass number and binding energy per nucleon as breaks into two fragment each with mass number . If each fragment nucleus has binding energy per nucleon as , the total gain in binding energy is…
NucleiNuclear Binding EnergyBinding Energy per Nucleon
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q56
- Q57An oscillating LC circuit consists of a inductor and a capacitor. If the maximum charge to the capacitor is . The maximum current in the circuit will be ________ mA.
Alternating CurrentLCR ResonanceLC Energy Oscillation at Resonance
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q58The magnetic intensity at the center of a long current carrying solenoid is found to be . If the number of turns is 8 per cm, then the current flowing through the solenoid is ________ A.
Moving Charges and MagnetismAmpere's Circuital LawIdeal Infinite Solenoid
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q59A current of flows through a wire of cross-sectional area . The number of free electrons in a cubic meter are . The drift velocity of the electrons is ________ (given,…
Current ElectricityOhm's Law and ResistanceDrift Velocity and Current
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q60
Chemistry29 questions
11 easy17 medium1 hard
- Q61What is the value of ?
Redox ReactionsIon-Electron Acidic
EasySingle correctNew ideaIdea asked in 2 years
- Q62
- Q63Which of the following represent the Freundlich adsorption isotherms? A. [graph: vs ] B. [graph: vs ] C. [graph: vs ] D. [graph: vs ] Choose the correct answer from the…
Surface ChemistryAdsorptionFreundlich Logarithmic Plot
MediumDiagram based · figureIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q64The correct order of electronegativity for given elements is:
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in PropertiesPeriodic TrendsElectronegativity Scales
MediumSingle correctNew ideaIdea asked in 4 years
- Q65
- Q66The water gas on reacting with cobalt as a catalyst forms
HydrogenHydrogen and HydridesSyngas Production via Reforming
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 2 years
- Q67
- Q68Given below are two statements: Statement I: Lithium and Magnesium do not form superoxide Statement II: The ionic radius of is larger than ionic radius of In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate…
The s-Block Elementss-Block ElementsFormation of Oxides, Peroxides, and Superoxides
MediumTwo statementsIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q69
- Q70Which of the following complex is octahedral, diamagnetic and the most stable?
Coordination CompoundsCrystal Field TheoryHigh and Low Spin States
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 7 yearsAsked the year before
- Q72The correct order of spin only magnetic moments for the following complex ions is
Coordination CompoundsCrystal Field TheorySpin-only Magnetic Moment
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 7 yearsAsked the year before
- Q73
- Q74The major product formed in the following reaction is: [reaction: ortho-disubstituted benzene bearing and chains] major…
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic AcidsCarboxylic Acids and DerivativesReduction of Acids
MediumDiagram based · figureIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q75Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A: Butan ol has higher boiling point than ethoxyethane. Reason R: Extensive hydrogen bonding leads to stronger association of molecules. In…
Alcohols, Phenols and EthersAlcohols and PhenolsHydrogen Bonding Trends in Alcohols
EasyAssertion–reasonIdea asked in 3 years
- Q76Match List I with List II: [benzenediazonium chloride, ] is reacted with reagents in List I to form products in List II. List I (Reagent) | List II (Product) A. [aniline, benzene ring with ] | I. [fluorobenzene, benzene…
AminesDiazonium SaltsBalz-Schiemann Reaction
MediumMatch the list · figureIdea asked in 2 yearsAsked the year before
- Q77
- Q78Match List I with List II: List I | List II A. Saccharin | I. High potency sweetener B. Aspartame | II. First artificial sweetening agent C. Alitame | III. Stable at cooking temperature D. Sucralose | IV. Unstable at cooking temperature Choose the correct…
Chemistry in Everyday LifeArtificial Sweetener Structural Properties and Stability
EasyMatch the listIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q79
- Q80In chromyl chloride, the number of d-electrons present on chromium is same as in (Given at no. of Ti : 22, V : 23, Cr : 24, Mn : 25, Fe : 26)
The d- and f-Block Elementsd-Block ElementsElectronic Configuration
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q81[figure: three bulbs joined by pipes with stopcocks] Three bulbs are filled with , and Ne as shown in the picture. The bulbs are connected through pipes of zero volume. When the stopcocks are opened and the temperature is kept…
States of MatterIdeal Gas LawsConnected Gas Bulbs Equilibrium
MediumNumerical value · figureIdea asked in 4 years
- Q82
- Q83
- Q84When a 60 W electric heater is immersed in a gas for 100s in a constant volume container with adiabatic walls, the temperature of the gas rises by . The heat capacity of the given gas is ________ (Nearest integer)
Thermodynamics (Chemistry)Enthalpy and Hess's LawEnthalpy and Heat Capacity
EasyNumerical valueNew idea
- Q85
- Q86
- Q87The number of given statement/s which is/are correct is ________ (A) The stronger the temperature dependence of the rate constant, the higher is the activation energy. (B) If a reaction has zero activation energy, its rate is independent of temperature. (C)…
Chemical KineticsArrhenius EquationActivation Energy Calculation
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q88reacts with to form . = ________
The p-Block ElementsGroup 17 & 18Xenon Fluorides as Fluoride Donors
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 2 years
- Q89Molar mass of the hydrocarbon (X) which on ozonolysis consumes one mole of per mole of (X) and gives one mole each of ethanal and propanone is ________ (Molar mass of C : 12 , H : 1…
HydrocarbonsAlkenes and AlkynesReductive Ozonolysis Products
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 7 yearsAsked the year before
- Q900.5 g of an organic compound (X) with 60% carbon will produce ______ g of on complete combustion.
Some Basic Concepts of ChemistryStoichiometryEmpirical Formula from Combustion Data
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
Maths30 questions
3 easy21 medium6 hard
- Q1
- Q2If for , , then and are the roots of the equation
Complex Numbers and Quadratic EquationsComplex Numbers - Polar FormModulus and Argument
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q3Let be the three roots of the equation . If , then is equal to
Complex Numbers and Quadratic EquationsQuadratic RootsRoot-Coefficient Relation
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q4Let . If , then is equal to
DeterminantsMatrix InverseInverse Relation to Double Adjoint
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q5Let , and . If , then equal to
MatricesMatrix MultiplicationPowers of Square Matrices
HardSingle correctIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q6
- Q7
- Q8If the coefficients of three consecutive terms in the expansion of are in the ratio , then the coefficient of the fourth term is
Binomial TheoremBinomial CoefficientsRatio of Consecutive Coefficients
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q9
- Q10is equal to ________
Limits and DerivativesL'Hopital's RuleSimplifying with Standard Limits Before L'Hopital
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q11Let , . If , then is equal to
IntegralsIntegration by SubstitutionImplicit Derivative Recognition
HardSingle correctIdea asked in 2 years
- Q12The area of the region is
Application of IntegralsArea Under CurvesRegions with Multiple Bounding Curves
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 3 years
- Q13
- Q14Let be the focus of the parabola and the line intersect the parabola at two points and . Let the point be the centroid of the triangle . If , then is
Conic SectionsParabola Focal ChordsEquation of focal chord
HardSingle correctIdea asked in 2 yearsAsked the year before
- Q15If the equation of the plane containing the line and perpendicular to the plane is , then is equal to
Three Dimensional GeometryPlanes in 3DFamily of Planes Perpendicular to a Third Plane
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q16
- Q17If the points with position vectors , , are collinear, then is equal to
Vector AlgebraLinear IndependenceCollinearity of Three Position Vectors
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 2 yearsAsked the year before
- Q18In a bolt factory, machines , and manufacture respectively 20%, 30% and 50% of the total bolts. Of their output 3, 4 and 2 percent are respectively defective bolts. A bolt is drawn at random from the product. If the bolt drawn is found the…
ProbabilityBayes' TheoremBayes' Theorem Application
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q19Let , . Then is equal to
Continuity and DifferentiabilityChain RuleSecond Derivative of Composite Functions
HardSingle correctNew ideaIdea asked in 2 years
- Q20
- Q21Let and be the relation defined on such that is odd positive integer or . The minimum number of elements that must be added to the relation , so that it is a symmetric relation, is…
Relations and FunctionsSets and RelationsCounting Relations
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q22
- Q23
- Q24Let denote the greatest integer . Then is equal to ____________.
IntegralsDefinite Integral PropertiesGreatest Integer Function Integrals
HardNumerical valueIdea asked in 7 yearsAsked the year before
- Q25If the solution curve of the differential equation , passes through the points and , then is equal to __________.
Differential EquationsLinear Differential EquationsIntegrating Factor Calculation
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 7 yearsAsked the year before
- Q26The largest natural number such that divides is ______________.
Permutations and CombinationsExponent of Prime in n! (Legendre's Formula)
EasyNumerical valueNew ideaIdea asked in 2 years
- Q27Consider a circle . Let its mirror image in the line be another circle . Let be the radius of . Then is equal to __________.
Conic SectionsGeneral Conic SectionCondition for a Circle
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q28
- Q29Let , and be vectors such that . If , , then…
Vector AlgebraCross ProductSolving Vector Equations with Cross Products
HardNumerical valueIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q30Let the mean and variance of 8 numbers be 9 and 9.25 respectively. If , then is equal to __________.
StatisticsVariance and SDFinding Unknown Observations from Mean and Variance
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 7 yearsAsked the year before
Dropped from the final key and left out of every count: Q71.
Questions from the official paper published by NTA, answers from the final key. Lumi analyses 108 of the 174 JEE Main shifts held from 2017 to 2026; see the other 2023 shifts.